Catherine Vercuiel

Catherine Vercuiel

April 5, 2025

13 Things Women Couldn’t Do 100+ Years Ago: A Look into Women’s Rights History

2. Birth Control Was a Battle

A formal black and white portrait photograph representing women's rights history, showing a woman from the early 20th century. She has short dark hair and is wearing a dark dress with a pearl necklace against a studio backdrop, Margaret Sanger who was connected to the suffrage movement.
Credit: Wikimedia Commons

A pivotal chapter in American society began in 1960 when reliable birth control became widely accessible in the United States. Before then, women had severely limited reproductive freedom. Research documents that “in 1936, a Supreme Court decision declassified birth control information as obscene,” marking an important but insufficient step forward. Margaret Sanger, a crucial figure in women’s rights history, opened America’s first birth control clinic in 1916. Despite facing immediate arrest, she persisted in her advocacy work. Women’s reproductive rights remained heavily restricted for decades afterward, demonstrating the long struggle for bodily autonomy.